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USA / 5 min read

THE GREAT RETURN OF PAWPAWS
Can one U.S. farmer's obsession with an elusive fruit become a culinary trend?
Photography
Writing
By
Virginie Kippelen
Brasstown, NC, USA

Pawpaw is an elusive fruit. It comes when you least expect it. The first time I encountered pawpaw was last spring, as I enlisted the help of a permaculturist friend to redesign my front yard with native and edible fruits.

“And here, we could plant a pawpaw tree,” Rebecca told me, showing me a spot under the canopy of our mature maple tree.
“A what?,” I replied.
“A pawpaw tree, they produce delicious fruits.”

"Picking up pawpaws
Put’em in a basket
Way down yonder in the pawpaw patch"

- American folk song

When you open a pawpaw, the flesh has a pale bright yellow color, and it's full of dark brown seeds. Pawpaw tastes of tropical flavors ranging from mango to pineapple and banana, with a flowery, yeasty aftertaste.

I am not native to the South, far from it. Originally from France, I have lived in the United States for 30 years, including 18 in what is known as the Deep South. And all these years, I have never heard of pawpaws, nor have I ever seen one at my local farmer’s market. Intrigued, I started asking around. Very few friends seemed to know about the fruit. The only ones that would clue me in were botanically-inclined friends and savvy gardeners.

One hundred years ago, many people would have known about pawpaws and where to find them. Pawpaw trees used to be ubiquitous then, at least in the 26 eastern states where they grow natively.
Andrew Moore, a Pennsylvania-based journalist, in his book, “Pawpaw, In search of America’s forgotten fruit” made the case that pawpaw was once an abundant source of food for Indigenous people, colonialists and settlers alike, so much so that it was called “poor people’s banana” and was sold alongside berries and crab apples on local markets.

Whereas most people have only experienced foraged pawpaw fruits, some horticulturists have tried to breed and cultivate the wild native (but without astounding success, at least not enough for the fruit to become a grocery staple like blueberries). By the middle of the 20th century, with the advance of industrialized agriculture and supermarket-sized production, pawpaw fruits went into quasi-oblivion.

The Long History of Pawpaw

The pawpaw (Asimina triloba) is the only cold hardy species of the “custard apple” family. It is also the largest edible fruit ndigenous in the United States. It comes as a large, yellowish-green to brown fruit, with a creamy rich pulp that evokes the taste of tropical flavors ranging from mango to pineapple and banana. This might explain why pawpaw is often confused with papaya, although both fruits are from different genera. Its northern growing limits go from New York, Michigan, and Ontario, Canada and extend south to Florida and west to Nebraska and Texas.

Naturalist Mark Catesby used flower and fruit specimens preserved in alcohol to create his illustration of pawpaw. Image courtesy Missouri Botanical Garden, www.botanicus.org.

It is not easy to trace back the origin of the word pawpaw. The Iroquois called the fruit hadi’ot and the Creeks nashitosh, but historians’ accounts report a lot of confusion about the fruit they discovered on their journey.
The Spanish conquistador Hernando de Soto and its army found wild pawpaws in abundance on their way north, after landing on the coast of Florida, sometimes confusing them with persimmons or other fruits from the tropical genus, Guaiacum, which is native to the tropical and subtropical Americas.

Then, the English settlers added to the confusion. They had explored the Caribbean and the Atlanta coasts for decades before settling in Jamestown, which might explain why, when they encountered the wild fruit, they used the word papáia, which eventually became papaya (Carica papaya). In 1612, English Jamestown colonist William Stratchey for the first time in print referred to the fruit as the assesemin – from the Powhatan word, Assimin – which he translated as “wheat plum”.

But it will be the French explorers of the 17th and 18th centuries that will attach the fruit to its Linnaean or botanical name, classifying for good in the genus, Asimina and the “A. triloba” species.

Under the Pawpaw's Spell

“I am obsessed with pawpaws,” Whit Whitmire told me when I first met him at his farmhouse in Brasstown, North Carolina. Whitmire is a third-generation farmer. His grandfather moved to Transylvania county, the area in the far southwestern tip of North Carolina, in the late 1940s and soon bought land. He turned the property into a farm and after his death – he was killed by a bull on his farm in 1998 – his son, Whit’s father, took over. Today, the property is over a thousand acres, “about half more or less forested and half in pasture for the cattle operation.” The family has a long interest in maintaining the land for its agricultural use and put over 800 acres under conservation easement.

But Whit’s interest is not in cattle, at least not for now. He is passionate about plants, particularly about pawpaws. He grows hundreds of them from seeds that he collects after foraging the fruits or that chefs and other forager friends save for him each year, in addition to planting grafted varieties.

While pawpaw fruit smells like fresh, yeasty bread, its flower is a completely different story. The faint scent of the pawpaw flower mimics the smell of rotting flesh to attract the flies that pollinate it.

Whitmire double majored in Spanish and forestry at Sewanee University of the South. But this is not where he learned about pawpaws. “I just knew from grandpa, since a little kid, I knew what those trees were. I have always been great at identifying trees and I’ve just felt a huge connection to them. In forestry studies, you would know what things were without really knowing why.”

Whitmire showed me around his farm on a rainy, foggy Monday morning. In addition to other native perennial crops and medicinals that he propagates and grows, Whitmire has planted pawpaws in both orchards and wild-simulated settings around his family’s farm property.

Since seeds take a long time to germinate, the best way to grow a pawpaw tree is to start from a root cutting or transplant a young tree that has grown in vase.

Pawpaws are naturally understory trees. They grow best on riparian areas, near creeks and rivers, and in deep fertile bottomland. “They can take some flooding but in general they don’t like to be constantly flooded,” Whitmire notes.

Whitmire is constantly experimenting with placement, spacing his specimens in different areas, under large trees but also in open fields. “For fruiting purposes, pawpaws do better with more sun,” he explains. The tree takes six to eight years to produce fruits, but the seedlings can’t really take full sun for the first year or two.

The best way to eat a Pawpaw is to cut it in half and squeeze it straight from the peel into your mouth, then spit out the seeds. Some people also cook it, baking bread with it, throwing it into fermenters to make beer, or mixing it with milk and eggs to make ice cream.

Whitmire belongs to a long generation of horticulturists experimenting to domesticate the wild fruit by growing selected and bred cultivars.

In his book, Andrew Moore calls scientist Neal Peterson the “Johnny Pawpawseed,” the first person to start with serious cultivar experimentation. Moore relates how Peterson had a fortuitous encounter with a pawpaw fruit as he was teaching an ecology class. “I ate it and it was just an epiphany, a revelation.” He saw in pawpaws a species with incredible potential. Moved by the desire to do something helpful and the belief that pawpaws could benefit small farmers of the impoverished Appalachia, where he resides, Peterson envisioned a large breeding experiment, and in 1981, he had planted 800 pawpaws in the ground.

An Uneasy Path to Commercialization

But ever since gardeners have tried to cultivate the fruit and make it a high-volume sellable crop, pawpaws have shown natural resistance.

One reason pawpaws are not a commercial crop is that they don’t fit into our industrialized food system. The fruit has a very short shelf life and is easily bruised. Pawpaws have to ripen on the tree and it only lasts a couple of days before it starts to ferment.

Another reason is pollination. In the wild, pawpaws reproduce primarily by shooting suckers. That is why pawpaw colonies are often found growing from a mother tree, and as a result, they are genetically distinct. But you need two genetically distinct pawpaws to pollinate successfully, at least within a certain space. And then, comes another difficulty: they’re not pollinated by bees.

Pawpaw fruits are pollinated by flies, a fact which contributed to the folklore of the pawpaw flowers. They are known to smell like rotting flesh and it is said that people would hang roadkill or rotten meat to attract the pollinators. Whitmire has plenty of flies from the cattle operations, so he says he never has any issues with pollination. Hand pollination – done with a little brush to cross-pollinate one flower with the other one – can work very well too.

Early stages and food plant of Eurytides marcellus. Left: a. Asimina triloba from Pl. 60 of Michaux (1817-1819); b, c. larva and pupa by John Abbot from Pl. 2 of Boisduval & Le Conte (1829-[1837]) (pupa image reversed). Right: Peale's Pl. VI (AMNH Library image b1083009_5).

There is at least one insect that has a deep loving relationship with pawpaw: the Zebra Swallowtail (Protographium marcellus), a beautiful black and white striped butterfly whose caterpillars feed exclusively on asimina leaves. Some compounds that are present in the pawpaw leaves are repellent to insects and birds and the Swallowtail caterpillar accumulates those compounds internally to avoid predation.

Without pawpaws, this large butterfly would not exist. As a matter of fact, both species have coevolved and adapted to cooler climates over thousands of years, and their respective range of distribution matches perfectly, showing a shining example of coevolution.

Whitmire believes pawpaw has always been a localized fruit that is not suited to our system of food production and delivery. To him and many others, there is little chance that pawpaws become a widely available crop, at least for the near future.

Its extremely delicate skin and short shelf life make it difficult for this fruit to reach the market.
Whit must pack each fruit individually to make sure they will arrive at their destination intact.

The University of Kentucky has been the leading institution in studying and exploring pawpaws’ cultivation. It has served as a USDA National Clonal Germplasm Repository for Asima species, bringing hope among horticulturists to create a more commercial crop.

But pawpaw is still only in the early stages of commercial production and for now, this rustic, untamed fruit only belongs to a small niche of local chefs and select consumers. In the last 20 years though, an unmistakable cult following has developed, as proven by the popularity of pawpaw festivals such as the one in Ohio every September. If the trend keeps growing, it might revive the appetite for this forgotten fruit and its quiet resurgence on the table of many Americans.

Principle
CONSERVATION OF GENETIC AND NATURAL RESOURCES

Conserve Genetic and Natural Resources

When farmers protect biodiversity, they conserve and steward their seeds from one season to the next. Each seed planted is a contract with nature to secure the genetic heritage of these crops for seasons to come.

Term
FRUIT-Hardik-Kumar

Fruit

A fruit is the seed-bearing structure in flowering plants that is formed from the ovary after flowering. Fruits are the means by which flowering plants disseminate their seeds.

Learn More
"Paw paw, in search of America’s forgotten fruit", by Andrew Moore, Chelsea Green Publishing, 2015

"For the love of paw paws, a mini manual for growing and caring for paw paws from seed to table", by Michael Judd, Chelsea Green Publishing, 2019

"The Pawpaw, a Forgotten North American Fruit Tree", by José I. Hormaza

"Minor fruits and nuts in Georgia", UGA Cooperative extension, by Bob Westerfield

Atlas Obscura

"Paw paw, the tastiest fruit you never heard of", Gainesville Times, July 11, 2019

"Way down yonder in the paw-paw patch", by Dave Tabler, appalachianhistory.net

"What Are Pawpaws", Serious Eats

"Pick A Pawpaw: America’s Forgotten Fruit", podcast by Gastropod

"The Pocket Pawpaw Cookbook", by Sara Bir
Credits
My deepest thanks to Whit Whitmire for his willingness to share his knowledge and passion with me.
Virginie Kippelen

Virginie Kippelen

Writer, Photographer

Virginie Kippelen is a photographer and multimedia producer whose work investigates our relationship to the natural world, which includes the sense of place, the future of food, and the visualization of the climate crisis. She engages with these questions through the practice of both documentary and conceptual fine artwork. Born and educated in France with a degree in philosophy and political sciences, Virginie moved to the United States in 1991 and earned a M.A. in journalism from the University of Arizona, in Tucson and has worked with CNN, the New York Times, AP, AFP, and the Georgia Climate Project She currently resides in Atlanta, Georgia.
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The Lexicon™ is a California-based nonprofit founded in 2009 with a focus on positive solutions for a more sustainable planet.

For the past five years, it has developed an “activator for good ideas” with support from Food at Google. This model gathers domain experts from over 1,000 companies and organizations working at the intersection of food, agriculture, conservation, and climate change.

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Agrobiodiversity

Over half the world’s agricultural production comes from only three crops. Can we bring greater diversity to our plates?

Meat OS

In the US, four companies control nearly 85% of the beef we consume. Can we develop more regionally-based markets?

Single-Use Plastics

How can we develop alternatives to single-use plastics that are more sustainable and environmentally friendly?

Regenerative Agriculture

Could changing the way we grow our food provide benefits for people and the planet, and even respond to climate change?

Alternative Proteins

Can we meet the growing global demand for protein while reducing our reliance on traditional animal agriculture?

Food Packaging

It’s not only important what we eat but what our food comes in. Can we develop tools that identify toxic materials used in food packaging?

Featured

Explore The Lexicon’s collection of immersive storytelling experiences featuring insights from our community of international experts.

The Great Protein Shift
Our experts use an engaging interactive approach to break down the technologies used to create these novel proteins.

Regenerative Agriculture Principle 1

Ten Principles for Regenerative Agriculture
What is regenerative agriculture? We’ve developed a framework to explain the principles, practices, ecological benefits and language of regenerative agriculture, then connected them to the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals.

Food is Medicine

Food-related chronic diseases are the biggest burden on healthcare systems. What would happen if we treated food as medicine?

Fisheries

How can we responsibly manage our ocean fisheries so there’s enough seafood for everyone now and for generations to come?

Ecological Benefits

Mobilizing agronomists, farmers, NGOs, chefs, and food companies in defense of biodiversity in nature, agriculture, and on our plates.

Food Choices

Can governments develop guidelines that shift consumer diets, promote balanced nutrition and reduce the risk of chronic disease?

Aquaculture

Will sustainably raising shellfish, finfish, shrimp and algae meet the growing demand for seafood while reducing pressure on wild fisheries?

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How can a universal visual language to describe our food systems bridge cultural barriers and increase consumer literacy?

Welcome to the “FOOD CHOICES FOR A HEALTHY PLANET” game!

This game was designed to raise awareness about the impacts our food choices have on our own health, but also the environment, climate change and the cultures in which we live.

First, you can choose one of the four global regions and pick a character that you want to play.

Each region has distinct cultural, economic, historical, and agricultural capacities to feed itself, and each character faces different challenges, such as varied access to food, higher or lower family income, and food literacy. 

As you take your character through their day, select the choices you think they might make given their situation. 

At the end of the day you will get a report on the impact of your food choices on five areas: health, healthcare, climate, environment and culture. Take some time to read through them. Now go back and try again. Can you make improvements in all five areas? Did one area score higher, but another score lower? 

FOOD CHOICES FOR A HEALTHY PLANET will help you better understand how all these regions and characters’ particularities can influence our food choices, and how our food choices can impact our personal health, national healthcare, environment, climate, and culture. Let’s Play!

The FOOD CHOICES FOR A HEALTHY PLANET game allows users to experience the dramatic connections between food and climate in a unique and engaging way. The venue and the game set-up provides attendees with a fun experience, with a potential to add a new layer of storytelling about this topic.

Starting the game: the pilot version of the game features four country/regions: Each reflects a different way people (and the national dietary guidelines) look at diets: Nordic Countries (sustainability), Brazil (local and whole foods instead of ultra-processed foods); Canada (plant-forward), and Indonesia (developing countries).

Personalizing the game: players begin by choosing a country and then a character who they help in making food choices over the course of one day. Later versions may allow for creating custom avatars.

Making tough food choices: This interactive game for all ages shows how the food choices we make impact our health and the environment, and even contribute to climate change.

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What we eat matters: at the end of each game, players learn that every decision they make impacts not only their health, but a national healthcare system, the environment, climate and even culture.

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Providing best water quality conditions to ensure optimal living condition for growth, breeding and other physiological needs

Water quality is sourced from natural seawater with dependency on the tidal system. Water is treated to adjust pH and alkalinity before stocking.

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Smallholder Farmer

Producers that own and manages the farm operating under small-scale farming model with limited input, investment which leads to low to medium production yield

All 1,149 of our farmers in both regencies are smallholder farmers who operate with low stocking density, traditional ponds, and no use of any other intensification technology.

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Safe working conditions — cleanliness, lighting, equipment, paid overtime, hazard safety, etc. — happen when businesses conduct workplace safety audits and invest in the wellbeing of their employees

Company ensure implementation of safe working conditions by applying representative of workers to health and safety and conduct regular health and safety training. The practices are proven by ASIC standards’ implementation

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Implementation of farming operations, management and trading that impact positively to community wellbeing and sustainable better way of living

The company works with local stakeholders and local governments to create support for farmers and the farming community in increasing resilience. Our farming community is empowered by local stakeholders continuously to maintain a long generation of farmers.

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Freezing seafood rapidly when it is at peak freshness to ensure a higher quality and longer lasting product

Our harvests are immediately frozen with ice flakes in layers in cool boxes. Boxes are equipped with paper records and coding for traceability. We ensure that our harvests are processed with the utmost care at <-18 degrees Celsius.

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Deforestation Free

Sourcing plant based ingredients, like soy, from producers that do not destroy forests to increase their growing area and produce fish feed ingredients

With adjacent locations to mangroves and coastal areas, our farmers and company are committed to no deforestation at any scale. Mangrove rehabilitation and replantation are conducted every year in collaboration with local authorities. Our farms are not established in protected habitats and have not resulted from deforestation activity since the beginning of our establishment.

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Natural Feed

Implement only natural feeds grown in water for aquatic animal’s feed without use of commercial feed

Our black tiger shrimps are not fed using commercial feed. The system is zero input and depends fully on natural feed grown in the pond. Our farmers use organic fertilizer and probiotics to enhance the water quality.

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Enhance biodiversity through integration of nature conservation and food production without negative impact to surrounding ecosysytem

As our practices are natural, organic, and zero input, farms coexist with surrounding biodiversity which increases the volume of polyculture and mangrove coverage area. Farmers’ groups, along with the company, conduct regular benthic assessments, river cleaning, and mangrove planting.

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THE TERM “MOONSHOT” IS OFTEN USED TO DESCRIBE an initiative that goes beyond the confines of the present by transforming our greatest aspirations into reality, but the story of a moonshot isn’t that of a single rocket. In fact, the Apollo program that put Neil Armstrong on the moon was actually preceded by the Gemini program, which in a two-year span rapidly put ten rockets into space. This “accelerated” process — with a new mission nearly every 2-3 months — allowed NASA to rapidly iterate, validate their findings and learn from their mistakes. Telemetry. Propulsion. Re-entry. Each mission helped NASA build and test a new piece of the puzzle.

The program also had its fair share of creative challenges, especially at the outset, as the urgency of the task at hand required that the roadmap for getting to the moon be written in parallel with the rapid pace of Gemini missions. Through it all, the NASA teams never lost sight of their ultimate goal, and the teams finally aligned on their shared responsibilities. Within three years of Gemini’s conclusion, a man did walk on the moon.

FACT is a food systems solutions activator that assesses the current food landscape, engages with key influencers, identifies trends, surveys innovative work and creates greater visibility for ideas and practices with the potential to shift key food and agricultural paradigms.

Each activator focuses on a single moonshot; instead of producing white papers, policy briefs or peer-reviewed articles, these teams design and implement blueprints for action. At the end of each activator, their work is released to the public and open-sourced.

As with any rapid iteration process, many of our activators re-assess their initial plans and pivot to address new challenges along the way. Still, one thing has remained constant: their conviction that by working together and pooling their knowledge and resources, they can create a multiplier effect to more rapidly activate change.

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Eligibility, Submission Terms and Conditions

Sponsor

A Greener Blue Global Storytelling Initiative is sponsored by The Lexicon, a US based 501(c)(3) public charity.

Opportunity

Storytellers will join A Greener Blue Storytelling Collective to create stories for the International Year of Artisanal Fisheries and Aquaculture with the FAO and its partner organizations. Members of the Collective will take part in a private online “Total Storytelling Lab” led by The Lexicon’s Douglas Gayeton. Upon completion of this online certificate program, members of the Collective will join seafood experts from around the globe in creating A Greener Blue Storytelling initiative.

Terms

Who can enter and how selections are made.

A Greener Blue is a global call to action that is open to individuals and teams from all over the world. Below is a non-exhaustive list of subjects the initiative targets.

  • Creatives and storytellers with a passion for food and the willingness to support small-scale fisherpeople and experts worldwide. This category includes, but is not exhausted in photographers, videomakers, illustrators, podcasters, and writers.
  • Food Activists working to change open sea fishing and aquaculture; 
  • Members of fishing and indigenous communities that support their communities, share their stories and protect their way of life;
  • Local and International NGOs work every day with actors across the whole value chain to create more sustainable seafood models.

To apply, prospective participants will need to fill out the form on the website, by filling out each part of it. Applications left incomplete or containing information that is not complete enough will receive a low score and have less chance of being admitted to the storytelling lab.

Nonprofit organizations, communities of fishers and fish farmers and companies that are seeking a closer partnership or special support can also apply by contacting hello@thelexicon.org and interacting with the members of our team.

Special attention will be given to the section of the form regarding the stories that the applicants want to tell and the reasons for participating. All proposals for stories regarding small-scale or artisanal fishers or aquaculturists, communities of artisanal fishers or aquaculturists, and workers in different steps of the seafood value chain will be considered.

Stories should show the important role that these figures play in building a more sustainable seafood system. To help with this narrative, the initiative has identified 10 principles that define a more sustainable seafood system. These can be viewed on the initiative’s website and they state:
Seafood is sustainable when:

  • it helps address climate change
  • it supports global ecosystems
  • it optimizes impact on resources and nutrient cycles.
  • it promotes a safe growing environment for safe food sources.
  • it advances animal welfare.
  • it enhances flavor and nutrition.
  • it builds resilience and self-sufficiency in local communities.
  • it prioritizes inclusion, equality, and fair treatment of workers.
  • it preserves legality and the quality and the story of the product throughout the value chain.
  • it creates opportunities along the whole value chain.

Proposed stories should show one or more of these principles in practice.

Applications are open from the 28th of June to the 15th of August 2022. There will be 50 selected applicants who will be granted access to The Lexicon’s Total Storytelling Lab. These 50 applicants will be asked to accept and sign a learning agreement and acceptance of participation document with which they agree to respect The Lexicon’s code of conduct.

The first part of the lab will take place online between August the 22nd and August the 26th and focus on training participants on the foundation of storytelling, supporting them to create a production plan, and aligning all of them around a shared vision.

Based on their motivation, quality of the story, geography, and participation in the online Lab, a selected group of participants will be gifted a GoPro camera offered to the program by GoPro For A Change. Participants who are selected to receive the GoPro camera will need to sign an acceptance and usage agreement.

The second part of the Storytelling Lab will consist of a production period in which each participant will be supported in the production of their own story. This period goes from August 26th to October 13th. Each participant will have the opportunity to access special mentorship from an international network of storytellers and seafood experts who will help them build their story. The Lexicon also provides editors, animators, and graphic designers to support participants with more technical skills.

The final deadline to submit the stories is the 14th of October. Participants will be able to both submit complete edited stories, or footage accompanied by a storyboard to be assembled by The Lexicon’s team.

All applicants who will exhibit conduct and behavior that is contrary to The Lexicon’s code of conduct will be automatically disqualified. This includes applicants proposing stories that openly discriminate against a social or ethnic group, advocate for a political group, incite violence against any group, or incite to commit crimes of any kind.

All submissions must be the entrant’s original work. Submissions must not infringe upon the trademark, copyright, moral rights, intellectual rights, or rights of privacy of any entity or person.

Participants will retain the copyrights to their work while also granting access to The Lexicon and the other partners of the initiative to share their contributions as part of A Greener Blue Global Storytelling Initiative.

If a potential selected applicant cannot be reached by the team of the Initiative within three (3) working days, using the contact information provided at the time of entry, or if the communication is returned as undeliverable, that potential participant shall forfeit.

Offering

Selected applicants will be granted access to an advanced Storytelling Lab taught and facilitated by Douglas Gayeton, award-winning storyteller and information architect, co-founder of The Lexicon. In this course, participants will learn new techniques that will improve their storytelling skills and be able to better communicate their work with a global audience. This skill includes (but is not limited to) how to build a production plan for a documentary, how to find and interact with subjects, and how to shoot a short documentary.

Twenty of the participants will receive a GoPro Hero 11 Digital Video and Audio Cameras by September 15, 2022. Additional participants may receive GoPro Digital Video and Audio Cameras to be announced at a later date. The recipients will be selected by advisors to the program and will be based on selection criteria (see below) on proposals by Storytelling Lab participants. The selections will keep in accordance with Lab criteria concerning geography, active participation in the Storytelling Lab and commitment to the creation of a story for the Initiative, a GoPro Camera to use to complete the storytelling lab and document their story. These recipients will be asked to sign an acceptance letter with terms of use and condition to receive the camera. 

The Lexicon provides video editors, graphic designers, and animators to support the participants to complete their stories.

The submitted stories will be showcased during international and local events, starting from the closing event of the International Year of Fisheries and Aquaculture 2022 in Rome, in January 2023. The authors of the stories will be credited and may be invited to join.

All selection criteria

Storytelling lab participation:

Applicants that will be granted access to the storytelling Lab will be evaluated based on the entries they provided in the online form, and in particular:

  • The completeness of their form
  • The relevance of their story (coherence with the main goal of the initiative and 10 principles)
  • Written motivation explained
  • Geography (the initiative aims at showcasing stories from all over the world so the mix of locations will be a factor that the selection committee will take into account)
 

Applications will be evaluated by a team of 4 judges from The Lexicon, GSSI and the team of IYAFA (Selection committee).

When selecting applications, the call promoters may request additional documentation or interviews both for the purpose of verifying compliance with eligibility requirements and to facilitate proposal evaluation.

Camera recipients:

Participants to the Storytelling Lab who will be given a GoPro camera will be selected based on:

  • Quality of the story (coherence with the initiative and the 10 principles)
  • Motivation demonstrated during the interaction in the online class
  • Participation in the online class (participants that will attend less than 4 classes will be automatically excluded)
 

The evaluation will be carried out by a team of 4 judges from The Lexicon, GSSI and the team of IYAFA (Selection committee).

Incidental expenses and all other costs and expenses which are not specifically listed in these Official Rules but which may be associated with the acceptance, receipt and use of the Storytelling Lab and the camera are solely the responsibility of the respective participants and are not covered by The Lexicon or any of the A Greener Blue partners.

All participants who receive a Camera are required to sign an agreement allowing GoPro for a Cause, The Lexicon and GSSI to utilize the films for A Greener Blue and their promotional purposes. All participants will be required to an agreement to upload their footage into the shared drive of The Lexicon and make the stories, films and images available for The Lexicon and the promoting partners of A Greener Blue.

Additional Limitations

Selection and distribution of the camera is non-transferable. No substitution or cash equivalent of the cameras is granted. The Lexicon and its respective partners and representatives are not responsible for any typographical or other errors in the offer or administration of the Initiative, including, but not limited to, errors in any printing or posting or the Official Rules, the selection and announcement of any selected participant, or the distribution of any equipment. Any attempt to damage the content or operation of this Initiative is unlawful and subject to possible legal action by The Lexicon. The Lexicon reserves the right to terminate, suspend or amend the Initiative, without notice, and for any reason, including, without limitation, if The Lexicon determines that the Lab cannot be conducted as planned or should a virus, bug, tampering or unauthorized intervention, technical failure or other cause beyond The Lexicon’s control corrupt the administration, security, fairness, integrity or proper play of the Contest. In the event any tampering or unauthorized intervention may have occurred, The Lexicon reserves the right to void suspect entries at issue.

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